EdenteV2, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000251

Ossified meniscus and cyamo-fabella in some fossil sloths : a morpho-functional interpretation

Identifieur interne : 000251 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000250; suivant : 000252

Ossified meniscus and cyamo-fabella in some fossil sloths : a morpho-functional interpretation

Auteurs : Rodolfo Salas [Pérou] ; Francois Pujos [Pérou, France] ; Christian De Muizon [France]

Source :

Geobios : (Lyon) [ 0016-6995 ] ; 2005.

RBID : Pascal:05-0286905

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Interprétation, Squelette, Xenarthra, Ossement, Miocène sup, Locomotion, Anatomie, Biostratigraphie, Anatomie locomotion, Pliocène, Megatheriidae, Nothrotheriidae, Mylodontidae, Pérou.
Wicri :
- geographic : Pérou.
- topic : Interprétation, Anatomie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Peru, Pliocene, Xenarthra, anatomy, biostratigraphy, bones, extremities, interpretation, locomotion, skeletons, upper Miocene.

Abstract

An articulated skeleton of Thalassocnus natans (Xenarthra : Nothrotheriidae) and a review of some other fossil sloths provide new information on sesamoid bones located at the knee joint. A sesamoid bone and an ossified meniscus have been identified at this joint. The cyanofabella (posterior sesamoid of the tibio-femoral articulation) of T. natans may act like a pulley through which the tendon of the m. gastrocnemius would have passed. The ossified meniscus, which is also present in Megatheriidae and Mylodontidae, could be related to the pedolateral stance and a large rotation of the knee joint during locomotion.

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000506
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000197
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000494
to stream Main, to step Merge: 007776
to stream Main, to step Curation: 007624
to stream Main, to step Exploration: 007624
to stream France, to step Extraction: 000251

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:05-0286905

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An articulated skeleton of Thalassocnus natans (Xenarthra : Nothrotheriidae) and a review of some other fossil sloths provide new information on sesamoid bones located at the knee joint. A sesamoid bone and an ossified meniscus have been identified at this joint. The cyanofabella (posterior sesamoid of the tibio-femoral articulation) of T. natans may act like a pulley through which the tendon of the m. gastrocnemius would have passed. The ossified meniscus, which is also present in Megatheriidae and Mylodontidae, could be related to the pedolateral stance and a large rotation of the knee joint during locomotion.</div>
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Ossified meniscus and cyamo-fabella in some fossil sloths : a morpho-functional interpretation

Ossified meniscus and cyamo-fabella in some fossil sloths : a morpho-functional interpretation

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri